Encouraging Autonomous English Learning in Overcrowded Online Class of Elementary School during Pandemic
Abstract
During the Covid-19 pandemic, most schools have been closed by the government to prevent Coronavirus spread. It mandates students to learn and teachers to teach from home. This condition is also illustrated in the English classes for the first, second, and third grades of SDN Sedatigede 1. With more than 80 students in one class, it can be assumed that each English session is overcrowded. A pupil may have a slim chance to learn with a teacher’s guidance in an overcrowded class. Therefore, this analysis attempts to discover a way for students to learn a language independently using language learning program accessible on the internet. This research then reveals three language learning services believed to be suitable for elementary school students. From these results, this study provides solutions for the teachers to motivate their students to apply these resources for learning English autonomously and with minimal teacher guidance. Further research is required to find autonomous learning ways in offline media for students with no access to the internet and proper ways for teachers to fulfil their role as a motivator in this pandemic era.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
About: Language Learning Made Easy. (n.d.). Busuu. Retrieved on January 25, 2021, from https://www.busuu.com/en/about
Almekhlafy, S. S. A. (2020, November 2). Online learning of English language courses via Blackboard at Saudi universities in the era of COVID-19: perception and use | Emerald Insight. Emerald Insight. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PRR-08-2020-0026/full/html
Almusharraf, N. (2020). Teachers’ perspectives on promoting learner autonomy for vocabulary development: A case study. Cogent Education, 7(1), 1823154. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2020.1823154
Bantuan Kuota Data Internet 2020 - Kemendikbud. (n.d.). Bantuan Kuota Data Internet. Retrieved on January 2, 2021, from https://kuota-belajar.kemdikbud.go.id/
Cotterall, S. (1998). Roles in autonomous language learning. Australian Review of Applied Linguistics, 21(2), 61–78. https://doi.org/10.1075/aral.21.2.04cot
Elkatawneh, H. H. (2016). The Five Qualitative Approaches: Problem, Purpose, and Questions/The Role of Theory in the Five Qualitative Approaches/Comparative Case Study. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2761327
Han, J., Yin, H., & Boylan, M. (2016). Teacher motivation: Definition, research development and implications for teachers. Cogent Education, 3(1), 1217819. doi:10.1080/2331186x.2016.1217819
Hill, B., & Slater, P. (1998). Network technology and language learning. Education + Training, 40(8), 374–379. https://doi.org/10.1108/00400919810239428
How does Busuu work? (2019, September 17). Busuu Support. https://help.busuu.com/hc/en-us/articles/360000337218-How-does-Busuu-work-
Imtiaz S 2014. Exploring strategies for English language teaching of Pakistani students in public sector colleges. Research Journal of English Language and Literature (RJELAL), 2(2):247-253. Available at http://www.rjelal.com/2.2.14/247-253.pdf. Accessed on December 25, 2020.
Ip, H. H. S., & Li, C. (2015). Virtual Reality-Based Learning Environments: Recent Developments and Ongoing Challenges. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 3–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20621-9_1
Jones, A. B., Sherman, R. A., & Hogan, R. T. (2016). Where is ambition in factor models of personality? Personality and Individual Differences, 106, 26–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2016.09.057
Kartal, E., & Uzun, L. (2010). Turkish online journal of distance Education-TOJDE. The Internet, Language Learning, and International Dialogue: Constructing Online Foreign Language Learning Websites, 11(2), 1–17. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/43069982_The_internet_language_learning_and_international_dialogue_Constructing_online_foreign_language_learning_websites
Kim, S. H. (2014). Developing autonomous learning for oral proficiency using digital storytelling. Language Learning & Technology 18(2), 20–35.
Krishan, I. A., Ching, H. S., Ramalingam, S., Maruthai, E., Kandasamy, P., Mello, G. D., Munian, S., & Ling, W. W. (2020). Challenges of Learning English in 21st Century: Online vs. Traditional During Covid-19. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 5(9), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v5i9.494
Küçükler, H., & Kodal, A. (2018). Foreign Language Teaching in Over-Crowded Classes. English Language Teaching, 12(1), 169. doi:10.5539/elt.v12n1p169
Lin, L.-F. (2017). Integrating the Problem-Based Learning Approach Into a Web-Based English Reading Course. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 56(1), 105–133. https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633117705960
Marais, P. (2016). “We can’t believe what we see”: Overcrowded classrooms through the eyes of student teachers. South African Journal of Education, 36(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v36n2a1201
Mustafa, H. M. H., Mahmoud, S., Assaf, I. H., Al-Hamadi, A., & Abdulhamid, Z. M. (2014). Comparative Analogy of Overcrowded Effects in Classrooms versus Solving “Cocktail Party Problem” (Neural Networks Approach). International Journal of Engineering Science and Innovative Technology (IJESIT), 3(2), 176–182. https://www.ijesit.com/Volume%203/Issue%202/IJESIT201402_23.pdf
Nunan, D. (2015). Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages: An Introduction (1st ed.). Routledge.
Pajak, B. (2020, March 10). Which countries study which languages, and what can we learn from it? Duolingo Blog. https://blog.duolingo.com/which-countries-study-which-languages-and-what-can-we-learn-from-it/#:%7E:text=Duolingo%20data,English%20from%2021%20different%20languages!
RATHIGA, K. (2017). SELF-LEARNING OF ENGLISH USING MOBILE APPS. Research Journal of English Language and Literature (RJELAL), 5(1), 614-618.
Sharpe, L., Hu, C., Crawford, L., Gopinathan, S., Khine, M. S., Moo, S. N., & Wong, A. (2003). Enhancing multipoint desktop video conferencing (MDVC) with lesson video clips: Recent developments in pre-service teaching practice in Singapore. Teaching and Teacher Education, 19(5), 529-541. doi:10.1016/s0742-051x(03)00050-7
Sugianto, A., & Ulfah, N. (2020). CONSTRUING THE CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF INTERCULTURAL LANGUAGE TEACHING AMID COVID-19 PANDEMIC: ENGLISH TEACHERS’ VOICES. Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics, 5(4), 363–381. https://jeltl.org/index.php/jeltl/article/view/454
Tambunan, H. (2018). The Dominant Factor of Teacher’s Role as A Motivator of Students’ Interest and Motivation in Mathematics Achievement. International Education Studies, 11(4), 144. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v11n4p144
Tracy, S. J. (2020). Qualitative research methods: collecting evidence, crafting analysis, communicating impact. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Vero, E., & Puka, E. (2017). The Importance of Motivation in an Educational Environment L’importanza della motivazione in un ambiente educativo. Formazione & Insegnamento, XV(1), 57–66. https://doi.org/107346/-fei-XV-01-17_05
Wiseman, D. G., & Hunt, G. H. (2014). Best Practice In Motivation and Management: Management in the Classroom. Charles C Thomas.
Wright, M. C., Bergom, I., & Bartholomew, T. (2017). Decreased class size, increased active learning? Intended and enacted teaching strategies in smaller classes. Active Learning in Higher Education, 20(1), 51-62. doi:10.1177/1469787417735607
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21462/jeltl.v6i1.493
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
JELTL (Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics); Web: www.jeltl.org; Email: journal.eltl@gmail.com
JELTL by http://www.jeltl.org is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Indexed and Abstracted BY: